Exodus 14

Moses in Biblical Art

Moses appears in art as prophet, lawgiver, intercessor, and leader of Israel out of bondage.

Bible and Art Context

Later artists often focused on Moses as the lawgiver because the tablets visually identify him at once. This engraving after Michelangelo reflects how Renaissance images shaped later European views of Moses.

Engraving of Moses after Michelangelo sculpture, seated with tablets

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Moses after the sculpture by Michelangelo

Jacob Matham, after Michelangelo, 16th-17th century, Engraving

The tablets and commanding posture present Moses as the visible bearer of the law.

Source: Wikimedia Commons / The Met Open Access
Lorenzo Monaco panel painting of Moses from an Old Testament cycle

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Moses

Lorenzo Monaco, ca. 1408-10, Tempera on wood, gold ground

Lorenzo Monaco presents Moses as one figure in a larger Old Testament cycle, treating the prophet as a witness to law, deliverance, and covenant memory.

Source: The Met Open Access
Painting of Moses and Aaron standing before Pharaoh

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Moses and Aaron before Pharaoh: An Allegory of the Dinteville Family

Master of the Dinteville Allegory, 1537, Oil on wood

The courtly setting turns the Exodus confrontation into a scene of authority, resistance, and divine command spoken before earthly power.

Source: The Met Open Access

Questions about Moses in Art

Where is Moses in the Bible?

Moses is central to Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. This page links to Exodus 14.

Why is Moses often shown with tablets?

The tablets identify Moses as the mediator of the law given at Sinai.

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